| Trad. | Simp. | Pinyin | English |
| 哀 | āi | sorrow; grief; pity; to grieve for; to pity; to lament | |
| 哀兵必勝 | 哀兵必胜 | āi bīng bì shèng | an army burning with righteous indignation is bound to win |
| 哀愁 | āi chóu | sad; sorrowful | |
| 哀辭 | 哀辞 | āi cí | lament |
| 哀悼 | āi dào | grieve (mourn) over somebody's death; lament somebody's death | |
| 哀告 | āi gào | beg piteously; supplicate | |
| 哀歌 | āi gē | a mournful song; dirge; elegy | |
| 哀嚎 | āi háo | (n) wailing, whimpering sound | |
| 哀號 | 哀号 | āi háo | cry piteously; wail |
| 哀鴻遍野 | 哀鸿遍野 | āi hóng biàn yě | a land swarming with disaster victims |
| 哀憐 | 哀怜 | āi lián | feel compassion for; pity |
| 哀鳴 | 哀鸣 | āi míng | a plaintive whine; wail |
| 哀泣 | āi qì | wail | |
| 哀求 | āi qiú | entreat; implore | |
| 哀傷 | 哀伤 | āi shāng | grieved; sad; distressed |
| 哀失 | āi shī | bereavement | |
| 哀思 | āi sī | pensive; grief | |
| 哀嘆 | 哀叹 | āi tàn | lament; bewail; bemoan |
| 哀痛 | āi tòng | grief; deep sorrow | |
| 哀怨 | āi yuàn | sad; plaintive | |
| 哀樂 | 哀乐 | āi yuè | funeral music; dirge |
| 悲哀 | bēi āi | grieved; sorrowful | |
| 可哀 | kě āi | miserably | |
| 默哀 | mò āi | observe a moment of silence in tribute | |
| 耶利米哀歌 | Yē lì mǐ āi gē | Lamentations |
Click on the pinyin to hear it pronounced. The simplified version is shown only if different from the traditional.
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