| Trad. | Simp. | Pinyin | English |
| 禪 | 禅 | chán | meditation; abstraction; (Zen) Buddhism |
| 禪宗 | 禅宗 | chán zōng | (n) Zen |
| 禪 | 禅 | shàn | abdicate |
| 坐禪 | 坐禅 | zuò chán | sit in meditation; to meditate |
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