| Trad. | Simp. | Pinyin | English |
| 帶電粒子 | 带电粒子 | dài diàn lì zǐ | electrically charged particles |
| 端粒 | duān lì | telomere | |
| 端粒脢 | duān lì méi | telomerase | |
| 反粒子 | fǎn lì zǐ | (phys.) antiparticle | |
| 基本粒子 | jī běn lì zǐ | elementary particle | |
| 顆粒 | 颗粒 | kē lì | kernel; granule; granulated (sugar, chemical product) |
| 粒 | lì | a grain; a granule | |
| 粒徑 | 粒径 | lì jìng | grain size |
| 粒子 | lì zǐ | (elementary) particle (in physics) | |
| 粒子加速器 | lì zǐ jiā sù qì | particle accelerator | |
| 粒子物理 | lì zǐ wù lǐ | particle physics | |
| 粒子 | lì zi | grain (of rice); granule | |
| 球粒隕石 | 球粒陨石 | qiú lì yǔn shí | chondrite (type of meteorite) |
| 嗜酸性粒細胞增多症 | 嗜酸性粒细胞增多症 | shì suān xìng lì xì bāo zēng duō zhèng | hypereosinophilic syndrome |
| 微粒 | wēi lì | speck; particle | |
| 線粒體 | 线粒体 | xiàn lì tǐ | mitochondrion |
| 質粒 | 质粒 | zhì lì | plasmid |
Click on the pinyin to hear it pronounced. The simplified version is shown only if different from the traditional.
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